These are tiny holes that form on the tooth surface due to poor oral hygiene. When you do not brush or floss properly daily, bacteria and plaque accumulate on your teeth. Acids from plaque erode the enamel until cavities form on teeth.
Sealants are thin, liquid coatings painted onto the chewing surfaces of your back teeth (premolars and molars). Once applied, a dentist cures and hardens the sealant material to shield and protect your teeth from harmful cavity-causing bacteria.
Manufacturers use a couple different materials to make sealants, including medical-grade:
Dentists place sealants to protect your teeth from disease-causing bacteria. Your back teeth have deep grooves that help you grind up food when you chew. Food and bacteria can become trapped in these grooves, leading to tooth decay (cavities) over time. Sealants coat these areas so bacteria can’t reach them.
Why are dental sealants placed on teeth?
The chewing surfaces of the molar and premolar teeth have grooves — "fissures" — that make them vulnerable to decay. These fissures can be deep, are difficult to clean, and can be narrower than even a single bristle of a toothbrush. Plaqueaccumulates in these areas, and the acid from bacteria in the plaque attacks the enamel and cavities can develop. Fluoride helps prevent decay and helps protect all the surfaces of the teeth, dental sealants provide extra protection for the grooved and pitted areas by providing a smooth surface covering over the fissured area.
Dental sealants are a valuable tool in preventing cavities and maintaining good oral health. They are a thin, protective coating applied to the chewing surfaces of molars and premolars, where tooth decay often begins. Here's how dental sealants can benefit your checkup routine:
They can assess your oral health and provide guidance on whether sealants are a suitable addition to your checkup routine.
Can Sealants Be Placed Over Cavities? Sealants can be used over areas of early decay to prevent further damage to your tooth.
Any adult who wants to decrease the chances of tooth decay should opt for sealants. They are also a great form of preventative maintenance and can help you protect your teeth from any costly dental procedures in the future due to any potential bacteria buildup or plaque decay.
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